Thursday 3 November 2016

SMASHED HER DECKS LIKE AN EGGSHELL.

The Argus, Melbourne, Friday 31 March, 1911.

A CYCLONE THEORY.

Captain Thompson, A.U.S.N.'s Wyreema:

"How do you account for the cargo from the lower
hold drifting ashore, if the vessel's bottom was not
ripped open?"

Captain Thompson replied that only those who had
encountered cyclones knew their terrific force. 'If the
seas broke on the Yongala, as they probably did, they
would smash her decks like an eggshell. That would
account for the cargo from the lower hold being afloat.
No vessel, however well found, could pass through the
centre of a cyclone. Being in a cyclone is like being inside
a drum. There is a terrific surging noise round you, as if
all the fields in Hades were yelling. It is like hell let loose.
The sea breaks in every direction at once, a heavy sea 
and wind are coming over on one side, and the next 
minute the sea and wind are coming from the other. 
If there is searoom you might get out of it, but if there
is no room you can only anchor and trust to Providence.
Where the Yongala was there was no searoom, only 
about 15 or 30 miles between the coast and the reefs.
As for the force of the wind, when I was with Professor
Agassie surveying the reefs, we came across the bones
of a whale 30 ft. long 18 ft. above the high water mark.
The rush of water from a cyclone must have pushed it
up there.' 
Yongala's wreck site is 11.5 n miles from Cape Bowling Green and 23 n miles from the Barrier Reef. Captain Thompson certainly knew what he was talking about! Such force could certainly have stoved in Yongala's after hatch, allowing an inundation of tons of water and liberation of cargo from the holds.







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