Thursday, 25 August 2016

EXCITING OCEAN RACE.

The Brisbane Courier, Tuesday 18 June, 1907.

Exciting Ocean Race.
The Adelaide Steamship Company's
steamer Yongala and the Howard
Smith Company's steamer Bombala
arrived yesterday from Southern ports
after a splendid ocean race, which
created a good deal of excitement
amongst the crews and passengers on the
respective ships. The vessels left Sydney
on Saturday evening, the Bombala at 8.20,
and the Yongala at 8.30.

                               Yongala             Bombala


gross tonnage:        3664 tons       3571 tons

length:                    350 ft.                348 ft.
beam:                     45.2 ft.               43 ft. 11 in.
depth of hold:         27.2 ft.               20 ft. 4 in.
draft:                       24 ft.                  21 ft.
depth of hull:           30 ft. 6 in. 
trial speed:              15.8 knots         15.86 knots        evenly matched           

Captain Knight, in his report of the voyage, 
states that the Yongala passed through 
Sydney Heads at 9.10 p.m., and from other 
sources it was learned that she was about 
sixteen minutes behind the Bombala at that point.
The race to Brisbane then started, and
both Captain R. F. Douton (of the
Bombala), and Captain Knight reported
that a fresh southerly wind, with heavy
rain, prevailed until after passing Seal
Hocks, where the rain ceased, and fine
weather with fresh west-south-west winds
and south-east swell were experienced for
the remainder of the trip.

Both vessels showed a fine turn of speed. 
The Bombala passing Smoky Cape at 
11.30 a.m. on Sunday, and the Yongala 
passed the same point eleven minutes 
later (11.41 a.m.). From Sydney Heads 
to Smoky Cape the Yongala averaged a 
speed of 15.3 knots per hour, and at 
8 o'clock on Sunday evening she caught 
up to and gradually forged ahead of the 
Bombala, arriving an Cape Moreton at 
3.37 this morning, or seven minutes to 
the good of her opponent, who had the 
Cape abeam at 3.44 a.m. 


The Yongala accomplished the distance 

from Sydney Heads to Cape Moreton 
against a strong southerly set in
thirty hours twenty one minutes. The
Yongala arrived at the Pile Light at-7.30
a.m., and the Bombala at 7.50 a.m..
The times of passing Cape Moreton, 
Bulwer, and the Pile Light, which were 
forwarded from those places, varied 
from those given in the ships reports. 
Cape Moreton reported that the Yongala 
passed at 3.40 a.m. and Bombala 3.45 a.m.; 
Bulwer reported Yongala passed at 6.10 a.m., 
Bombala at 6.20 a.m.; and the Pile Light reported
Yongala passed 7.33 a.m., Bombala 7.38 a.m.


It becomes apparent from this report that much prestige was attached to the speeds attained by steamers and although the two shipping lines serviced the same routes, complimenting one other, friendly competition was the order of the day.  The outcome of such 'races' probably influenced ticket bookings.


The Sydney Morning Herald, Friday 13 May, 1904.

A NEW INTERSTATE LINER,
THE BOMBALA DUE TO-DAY.

The latest addition to the interstate passenger fleet,
the fine twin screw steamship Bombala, of the Howard
Smith Company's line will arrive on her first visit
to Sydney to-day, en route to Queensland ports. The
Bombala only recently reached Melbourne on her maiden
voyage from England, and has given every satisfaction
to her owners. Originally it was proposed that she
should commence her career in the interstate trade by
making a trip from Melbourne to Fremantle, but
ultimately it was resolved that before engaging in the
Western Australian service she should make a voyage
to Townsville and back.
The Bombala was built by the well known firm of
Sir James Laing and Sons, and she was brought
out to Australia by Captain Little, the marine 
superintendent of the Howard Smith Company. Specially
designed for the important passenger service in which
she will be engaged, this vessel embodies the highest
excellence to be found in steamers of similar type,
and for the 150 first class and 170 second-class 
passengers which she carries she affords a luxury and 
comfort probably hitherto unattained by vessels in the
same trade. Her principal dimensions are:
Length between perpendiculars, 348 ft, 
breadth moulded, 43 ft 11 in; depth moulded to main deck, 
20ft 4 in. She is fitted with triple expansion engines 
on the Yarrow Schlick and Tweddy balanced system, 
which have been so eminently successful in passenger 
steamers by reducing vibration to a minimum, and 
which on the trial fully maintained their reputation in 
this steamer. The vessel is provided with four large 
single-ended boilers, working at a pressure of 190lb, 
and fitted with Howden's system of forced draught.
The vessel has four decks, the boat and bridge decks
forming commodious promenades for the passengers.
The staterooms for the first class passengers, situated
amidships on the spar decks, as well as those for the
second-class, situated in the forecastle and forward end
of main deck, are replete with high class furnishings
and fittings, special care having been exercised in the
ventilation and lighting. Electric light is fitted throughout 
the ship on the double wire system. A large first-class 
dining saloon has been built on the spar deck forward 
of the boiler casing, decorated In white and gold A trunk 
sky light opens out from the saloon to a spacious music-room 
above, furnished with a specially designed piano the treatment 
and decoration here being the same as saloon, but with 
oak moulding below dado. A comfortably fitted smoking-room 
has been provided at the after end of the bridge deck, framed 
in teak below dado, with white and gold treatment above. The
sanitary arrangements are also on the most modern
and approved principle. The vessel is fitted with
every facility for the rapid discharge of cargo, two
steam cranes as well as five steam winches being
provided for this purpose on the winch bridges fore
and aft. The crew and firemen are all housed under
the poop, but the waiters, stewards, etc, are 
accommodated amidships on the main deck. A large 
insulated space is arranged at the after end of the 
engines, where in addition to the ship's stores a 
considerable cargo of chilled meat can be carried.
To the ocean-travelling public generally, either on
business or pleasure, this ship affords the nearest
approach obtainable to the highly elaborated hotel
system of the present day, and her introduction to
Australian waters will probably mark an epoch to
those interested in the development of modern 
passenger marine service.
On her official trial trip just before leaving the
builders hands she attained in unpropitious weather
a mean speed of 15.86 knots on the measured mile
when loaded to her 21 ft draught marks, carrying 2000
tons deadweight. To everyone concerned the steamer
gave complete satisfaction, and with little or no vibration
demonstrated exceptionally fine sea qualities.




SS Bombala - courtesy Maritime Museum, Tasmania.






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